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PREPARING
FOR A TREK
The trekkers require
walking on foot about 4 to 7 hours daily therefore, you
must be physically fit enough with a regular exercise of
minimum 45 days prior to the departure of your trekking
adventure. Those with any cardiac or pulmonary history
are required to obtain their physician's health
clearance certificate before participating in any form
of trekking. They are definitely not advised to
participate in high altitude or strenuous treks.
Mental vigilance for trek is equally important and a
subject very few give thought to. The most important
factor is to understand about the people especially in
the mountains, have different values and attitudes than
western world. Therefore all trekkers should acknowledge
this as a part of a trekking holiday experience. We
offer a choice of camping and tea house treks in Nepal,
well managed and operated by a group of dedicated and
experienced people. We are committed in conserving our
natural and cultural diversity and heritage. We offer
optimum safety providing guides who have first hand
knowledge of the routes, natural history & cultural
background of all areas of our coverage.
Medical Matters & Advice:
Trekking in Nepal need not be considered risky
affair as far as your health is concerned. Nevertheless,
preventive measures such as a thorough medical check up
and inoculations before you start trekking can save you
from unexpected hazards. Since the remote places of
Nepal are not supplied with necessities that are
essential for modern medical facilities and as the
rescue and evacuation are measured in days, it is
imperative to carry a comprehensive First Aid Box
consisting of basic drugs and accessories as part of the
paraphernalia for trekking. In case of serious illness
or injury, prompt evacuation to Kathmandu is the best
remedy. Modern dentistry is unidentified in the hills of
Nepal therefore, a thorough checkup at your home country
before your departure is strongly advisable as Tooth
fillings are vulnerable to loosen in cold temperatures
and at high altitudes.
Staying healthy:
Changing time zones knock out people, add the stress
of winding up at work and many people arrive feeling
slammed, needing a holiday. This is the time you are
most likely to get sick; try not to panic be patient,
taking it easy and definitely take some multi-vitamin
tablets.
Fitness:
All type of trekking adventures demand a level of
fitness that will enable you to put a good day's intense
walking, up hill and downhill. Most treks would not gain
more than 500 meters in one day above 3000 meters. There
should be plenty of spare time during the day to cover
this distance, so the physical exertion though quite
strenuous at times is adaptable. The best preparation
for trekking is cycling, swimming, and jogging, squash,
tennis and long walks involving up and down hill. Good
physical conditioning will probably help for the maximum
enjoyment of these trekking adventures.
EQUIPMENT AND CLOTHING
Equipment needed depends largely upon where, when and
how one is trekking. The most importance while trekking
is keeping warm and dry. For lower altitude fleece
jackets are adequate, while at higher altitude down
jackets are advisable. Waterproof, wind-proof jackets
and pants, comfortable trekking boot, head covering are
also recommended. Good sleeping bags, sunglass, drinking
water bottle, torchlight, sun block cream, toiletries,
first aid kit and other personal clothing items are
necessary.
Trekking and expedition equipments are largely available
in Kathmandu.There are equipments' buy and rental shops
available.
HEALTH AND MEDICINE
Medication shops are few on trekking routs. Therefore,
it is best to carry first aid kit and read about the
possible problems before hand. Being a young, strong and
fit does not help. Medicine is no substitute for
descent. If a doctor is available, he may give medicine
or oxygen. However, the patient must go down even if
given treatment, if you travel in Khumbu region
you can contact the hospital in Kunde and
Pheriche and if you travel to Manang you can
contract at Manang Hospital for altitude sickness and
information, Doctors are available there during trekking
season.
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Upset stomach, often caused by change in diet or
contaminated food and water is a common ailment. To
avoid it one should pay particular attention to
hygienic foods and drinks.
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Cough, cold, sore thoughts, common in the dry mountain
air can lead to chest infection. Sore throats can best
be avoided by attempting not to breathe cold air
directly through mouth. Smoking should also be
avoided.
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Joint muscle strains, for problems and blister are
other hindrances for trekkers. Wearing good footwear
will go long way in avoiding these problems. For
sprains and strains, apply cold water to reduce
swelling and support the joint with crepe bandage.
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Acute Mountain sickness (AMS) is a fatal sickness
caused ascending 3,000 meters or above should acquire
sound knowledge of proper acclimatization processes.
Symptoms of AMS include headache, loss of appetite.
Swelling of limbs, dizziness and difficulty in
sleeping, irregular breathing, nausea and unusual
weariness. Maintaining good fluid intake helps combat
altitude sickness and hurried decent or evacuation to
lower altitude is the only best cure.
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